Facilitated Diffusion

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What is facilitated diffusion? In membrane, there are protein channels (pores) that allow polar molecules (soluble in water but not soluble in lipids) to move through them. The molecules that move through these channels never come into contact with the hydrophobic layer or the membrane's polar surface because these channels provide a continuous pathway for molecules that are moving through them. In this type of diffusion, like simple diffusion, no energy is consumed. Large and polar molecules require help to pass through the membrane. This help is done by a type of protein called carrier (transport) protein . To pass through the membrane, a molecules binds (temporarily) with carries protein in lipid bilayer and is transported from an area of higher concentration to an area of lower concentration.  Related topics: Simple Diffusion
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Bacillary white diarrhea in urdu/وجوحات ۔علامتیں۔علاج۔سفید اسہال

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 For English Click [HERE]

Bacillary white diarrhea/بیسیلری وائٹ ڈائیریا

اس بیماری کو پلورم بیماری کے نام سے بھی جانا جاتا ہے  جیسا کہ اس بیماری کی وجہ بننے والےبیکٹیریم کا نام  بھی سالمونیلا پلوروم ہےجو اس بیماری کا سبب بنتا ہے۔ نئے چوزوں میں یہ مہلک سیپٹیسیمیا ہے۔ 

  Causes/وجوہات•

سفید اسہال / پلورم کی بیماری، بیکٹیریم "سالمونیلا پلوروم" کی وجہ سے ہوتی ہے۔


Clinical signs/طبی علامتیں•

اس کی علامات درج ذیل ہیں۔

غنودگی•

کمزوری•
بھوک میں کمی•

چاکلی سفید اسہال/ ڈائیریا•

فضلہ کے اندر اور اس کے آس پاس ہرے اور بھورے رنگ کے دھبے۔

Treatment/علاج•
اس بیماری کے علاج کے  لیے درج ذیل دواؤں کو استعمال کرنا چاہئے۔
Enrofloxacin/اینروفلوکسین
Parental injection/انجیکشن
Oral liquid/زبانی مائع
Supportive therapy/معاون تھراپی


Fowl Coryza/Infectious coryza in poultry


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